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A Critical Analysis Of Old Tax Regime And New Tax Regime In India




Dr. Ghazala Abidin, Associate Professor, School of Law, Manav Rachna University, Faridabad.

Mr. Vaibhav Shahi, School of Law, Delhi Metropolitan Education, Noida (Affiliated to Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, Delhi)


ABSTRACT


This research presents comparative analysis of India’s old and new tax regimes for the financial year 2024-2025, delineating their respective structures, tax rates, and implications for taxpayers. With introduction of new tax regime in the year 2020-2021, offering simplified tax brackets and reduced rates at the cost of foregoing most deductions and exemptions, taxpayers are now faced with a critical decision. The analysis encompasses a detailed exploration of both tax systems, emphasizing the differences in tax liabilities across various income groups through illustrative examples and comprehensive tables. The paper examines key considerations influencing the choice between the regimes, including financial goals, available deductions, and the impact on different demographic segments such as salaried employees, freelancers and senior citizens. Expert opinions and tax planning strategies are also discussed to guide taxpayers in making informed decisions. The findings highlight the importance of personalized financial advice in navigating these changes, aiming to equip readers with the necessary information to optimize their tax obligations under the evolving Indian tax framework.


Keywords: Financial planning, Income tax brackets, New tax regime, Old tax regime, Tax deductions, Tax exemptions, Tax liability, Tax rates



Indian Journal of Law and Legal Research

Abbreviation: IJLLR

ISSN: 2582-8878

Website: www.ijllr.com

Accessibility: Open Access

License: Creative Commons 4.0

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Licensing: 

 

All research articles published in The Indian Journal of Law and Legal Research are fully open access. i.e. immediately freely available to read, download and share. Articles are published under the terms of a Creative Commons license which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

 

Disclaimer:

The opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors. They do not purport to reflect the opinions or views of the IJLLR or its members. The designations employed in this publication and the presentation of material therein do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the IJLLR.

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