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A Critical Study On Compulsory Licensing Of Patents Under The Indian Patents Act, 1970




Dr. J. Devi, Assistant Professor, Govt. Law College, Chengalpattu

Dr. K. Gowri, Assistant Professor, Govt. Law College, Trichy


ABSTRACT


In order to address the problem of monopoly created by the patent system, there is a holy provision in the Indian Patents Act 1970 known as compulsory licensing. It may be considered as heart and soul of the Indian Patents Act 1970. Compulsory licence is an authorization granted by a legal authority to grant a licence without or against the permission of the title holder for the use of a patent-protected subject matter. Finding a balance between the interests of the innovator and the general well-being of society is the primary goal of patent issuance. However, the current patent system primarily safeguards technological advancements and innovation at the expense of the general welfare of consumers. It is now seen as a crucial instrument for fostering creativity


Keywords: Patent, Compulsory licensing, Patentee, Monopoly, TRIPS, License, Controller, Indian Patents Act, 1970



Indian Journal of Law and Legal Research

Abbreviation: IJLLR

ISSN: 2582-8878

Website: www.ijllr.com

Accessibility: Open Access

License: Creative Commons 4.0

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All research articles published in The Indian Journal of Law and Legal Research are fully open access. i.e. immediately freely available to read, download and share. Articles are published under the terms of a Creative Commons license which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

 

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The opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors. They do not purport to reflect the opinions or views of the IJLLR or its members. The designations employed in this publication and the presentation of material therein do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the IJLLR.

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