Bhavya Pathania, O.P Jindal Global University
ABSTRACT
This article delves into the complexities of media law and how it relates to the balance between privacy and national security concerns in the context of phone tapping. The article emphasizes the media's role in safeguarding democratic principles and individual rights. It highlights illegal phone tapping and videotaping cases in India, raising concerns about the abuse of power and infringement of privacy rights. Providing an overview of the legal framework governing phone tapping and videotaping in India, including the Supreme Court's guidelines. The article also acknowledges the outdated Indian Telegraph Act of 1885 and emphasizes the need for more robust safeguards against illegal surveillance. The article discusses the tension between freedom of expression and the right to privacy and underscores the importance of reconciling national security concerns with privacy rights. The article concludes by suggesting recommendations for change, including implementing adequate safeguards, accurate information disclosure, and fair procedures. Lastly, it calls upon the government and the Supreme Court to address the issue and ensure the protection of privacy rights amidst increasing incidents of phone tapping.
Keywords: illegal phone-tapping and videotaping, Article 21, role of media, digital age, cyber law.
