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Contract Of Agency, Vicarious Liability And Statutory


Kashvi Singla, Symbiosis Law School, Noida


ABSTRACT


This research through secondary sources of data examines the complex nature of relationships between principals and agents. It focuses mainly on how liable, or responsible, agents are to principals and third parties. It digs deeper into the representative and substitute nature of an agent's authority. It emphasizes the important details in contracts that determine how far an agent's liability extends. The concept of implied authority and an agent's personal liability are explored. Insights are drawn from legal cases to help explain the implications. The research expands its inquiry to the liability of states as principals for the acts of their agents. It navigates, or makes its way through, the complex details in constitutions. The Kaushal Kishor vs. State of Uttar Pradesh case serves as a relevant example. Furthermore, the paper includes the Law Commission's position on state liability. It advocates for a fair relationship between individual rights and state responsibilities. Vicarious liability in agency contracts is taken apart. It differentiates between tort and contract cases. It underlines the importance of the agent's authority. The defense of statutory authority emerges as a pivotal consideration. This reveals instances where the state can avoid liability under specific statutes. The research contemplates the delicate balance between protecting individual rights and giving leeway for state actions.


Keywords: Contract of Agency, Principle, Agent, Vicarious Liability, Statutory authority, third party, representation.



Indian Journal of Law and Legal Research

Abbreviation: IJLLR

ISSN: 2582-8878

Website: www.ijllr.com

Accessibility: Open Access

License: Creative Commons 4.0

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All research articles published in The Indian Journal of Law and Legal Research are fully open access. i.e. immediately freely available to read, download and share. Articles are published under the terms of a Creative Commons license which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

 

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The opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors. They do not purport to reflect the opinions or views of the IJLLR or its members. The designations employed in this publication and the presentation of material therein do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the IJLLR.

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