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Down Syndrome: A Beacon Of Hope - Transforming Lives With Awareness And Inclusive Legislation




Nishita Singh, LL.M., Faculty of Law, University of Lucknow

Anurag Patel, LL.M., Faculty of Law, Shri Ramswaroop Memorial University, Lucknow


ABSTRACT


Down syndrome, sometimes called Trisomy 21, is caused by an extra copy of the 21st chromosome and is a hereditary condition rather than a disease. It is a genetic disorder that leads to serious developmental issues. This chromosomal anomaly was initially described by English physician John Langdon1 in 1866. Significant developmental issues are caused by this intellectual disability worldwide. Although derogatory and out-of-date labels like “mongoloids” have been used, the emphasis should be on acknowledging people with Down syndrome as important members of society. They still face significant obstacles to full inclusion and equal rights, including discrimination in the workplace, in schools, and in the medical field, despite changing cultural perceptions. The National Down Syndrome Society and the Down Syndrome Federation of India are two important organizations that support this population. It takes inclusive policies and practices to achieve fair access to opportunities and services. To address the particular difficulties experienced by individuals with Down syndrome, it is imperative to think about passing new laws, changing current ones, or establishing new rights. Resilience stories demonstrate how hard work and inventiveness can lead to good transformation and show that, with the right assistance, people with Down syndrome can have autonomous, fulfilling lives. The goal is to promote a more inclusive society that upholds and protects the rights and dignity of people with Down syndrome by examining the legislative frameworks that are in place and pushing for policy changes.


Keywords: Down syndrome; Trisomy 21; Minority group; Legal and Social Barriers; Inclusive policies; Equal rights; Legislative action.


Indian Journal of Law and Legal Research

Abbreviation: IJLLR

ISSN: 2582-8878

Website: www.ijllr.com

Accessibility: Open Access

License: Creative Commons 4.0

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All research articles published in The Indian Journal of Law and Legal Research are fully open access. i.e. immediately freely available to read, download and share. Articles are published under the terms of a Creative Commons license which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

 

Disclaimer:

The opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors. They do not purport to reflect the opinions or views of the IJLLR or its members. The designations employed in this publication and the presentation of material therein do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the IJLLR.

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