Down Syndrome: A Beacon Of Hope - Transforming Lives With Awareness And Inclusive Legislation
- IJLLR Journal
- 2 days ago
- 1 min read
Nishita Singh, LL.M., Faculty of Law, University of Lucknow
Anurag Patel, LL.M., Faculty of Law, Shri Ramswaroop Memorial University, Lucknow
ABSTRACT
Down syndrome, sometimes called Trisomy 21, is caused by an extra copy of the 21st chromosome and is a hereditary condition rather than a disease. It is a genetic disorder that leads to serious developmental issues. This chromosomal anomaly was initially described by English physician John Langdon1 in 1866. Significant developmental issues are caused by this intellectual disability worldwide. Although derogatory and out-of-date labels like “mongoloids” have been used, the emphasis should be on acknowledging people with Down syndrome as important members of society. They still face significant obstacles to full inclusion and equal rights, including discrimination in the workplace, in schools, and in the medical field, despite changing cultural perceptions. The National Down Syndrome Society and the Down Syndrome Federation of India are two important organizations that support this population. It takes inclusive policies and practices to achieve fair access to opportunities and services. To address the particular difficulties experienced by individuals with Down syndrome, it is imperative to think about passing new laws, changing current ones, or establishing new rights. Resilience stories demonstrate how hard work and inventiveness can lead to good transformation and show that, with the right assistance, people with Down syndrome can have autonomous, fulfilling lives. The goal is to promote a more inclusive society that upholds and protects the rights and dignity of people with Down syndrome by examining the legislative frameworks that are in place and pushing for policy changes.
Keywords: Down syndrome; Trisomy 21; Minority group; Legal and Social Barriers; Inclusive policies; Equal rights; Legislative action.