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Human Trafficking: Analysing The Effectiveness Of Current Legal Framework


Kashak Agarwala, United World School of Law, Karnavati University


ABSTRACT


This research looks at how well India’s present legal system—more especially, the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS)—addresses and prevents human trafficking. In India, where socioeconomic circumstances contribute to its longevity, human trafficking—often referred to as a contemporary kind of slavery—presents serious issues. This study assesses the extent and effectiveness of current legislation, such as the Bonded Labor System (Abolition) Act, the Protection of Children from Sexual Offenses (POCSO) Act, and the Immoral Traffic (Prevention) Act. The study finds significant flaws in victim protection, judicial effectiveness, and rehabilitation initiatives by conducting a doctrinal examination of these legislation. It also draws attention to issues with the legal system, such sluggish court proceedings and little assistance for survivors.


According to the findings, a more successful response to human trafficking in India will require greater victim rehabilitation programs, judicial changes, and increased training for law enforcement, even if the BNS and associated legislation offer a strong foundation.


Keywords: Human trafficking, Rehabilitation, Victim-centric, Punishments.



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Indian Journal of Law and Legal Research

Abbreviation: IJLLR

ISSN: 2582-8878

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