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Securing Personality Rights Among Celebrities In India: Emerging Judicial Trends And The Expanding Contours Of The Right Of Publicity




Tarun Negi, Adv. Balasaheb Apte College of Law, Mumbai


ABSTRACT


In recent years, Indian jurisprudence has witnessed a remarkable evolution in recognizing and protecting the personality rights of celebrities. With the exponential rise of digital media, social networking platforms, and artificial intelligence-based content creation, the boundaries between personal identity and commercial exploitation have become increasingly blurred. The Indian courts, particularly the Delhi, Bombay, and Madras High Courts, have played a pivotal role in establishing a robust legal framework safeguarding the right of publicity and personality rights of public figures. Through landmark decisions in Rajinikanth vs Varsha Productions (2015), Anil Kapoor vs Simply Life India (2019), Amitabh Bachchan vs Ashok Kumar & Ors. (2022), Jackie Shroff vs Deepak Awor (2022), and Aishwarya Rai Bachchan vs Multiple Defendants (2025), the judiciary has reiterated that a celebrity’s persona encompassing their name, likeness, image, voice, and even distinctive style constitutes a proprietary right deserving legal protection. The Bombay High Court’s recent intervention in cases involving Asha Bhosle, Suniel Shetty, and Arijit Singh has further strengthened this jurisprudence by addressing contemporary threats such as AI-generated deepfakes and voice cloning. This article analyses these developments in the broader context of intellectual property and privacy law, emphasizing the need for a statutory recognition of personality rights in India.



Indian Journal of Law and Legal Research

Abbreviation: IJLLR

ISSN: 2582-8878

Website: www.ijllr.com

Accessibility: Open Access

License: Creative Commons 4.0

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All research articles published in The Indian Journal of Law and Legal Research are fully open access. i.e. immediately freely available to read, download and share. Articles are published under the terms of a Creative Commons license which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

 

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The opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors. They do not purport to reflect the opinions or views of the IJLLR or its members. The designations employed in this publication and the presentation of material therein do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the IJLLR.

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