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Surrogacy In India And USA: A Comparative Study




Payal Ramesh Wayal, B.A. LL.B. (Hons), LLM (Constitutional Law), Maharashtra National Law University Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar (Aurangabad)


ABSTRACT


A type of assisted reproductive technology known as surrogacy, or ART, has become a vital route to parenting for "individuals and couples who are unable to conceive". Nonetheless, the process brings up a variety of moral, legal, and societal concerns that vary widely among nations. The comparative examination in this paper focuses on the development, regulation, and socio- legal implications of surrogacy legislation in the US and India. Surrogacy in India has changed from a commercial practice with loose laws to a more rigorous and ethically regulated sector. The United States, on the other hand, has a fragmented legal system with rules that vary greatly between states due to its federal structure. By examining historical trends, important court decisions, and current legislative proposals, the study seeks to understand how legal regimes balance concerns about exploitation, commoditization, and motherhood with individual reproductive rights. A uniform legal and moral framework that protects the rights of intended parents and surrogate mothers alike is necessary, according to the paper, which also examines the rising desire for moral regulation in both nations.


Keywords: Reproductive rights, conceive, commercial, parentage



Indian Journal of Law and Legal Research

Abbreviation: IJLLR

ISSN: 2582-8878

Website: www.ijllr.com

Accessibility: Open Access

License: Creative Commons 4.0

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All research articles published in The Indian Journal of Law and Legal Research are fully open access. i.e. immediately freely available to read, download and share. Articles are published under the terms of a Creative Commons license which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

 

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The opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors. They do not purport to reflect the opinions or views of the IJLLR or its members. The designations employed in this publication and the presentation of material therein do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the IJLLR.

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