The Bengal Sati Regulation, 1829: Changes And Impact On Indian Society

S. Phanitawya Sowmya Lakshmi, Damodaram Sanjivayya, National Law University, Visakhapatnam

ABSTRACT

The British rule over the Indian Subcontinent spanned more than two centuries, during which a few significant changes were introduced, leaving a positive impact on Indian society. Among these transformative measures was the abolition of the practice of Sati, also known as Widow Immolation, through the enactment of ‘The Bengal Sati Regulation, 1829’. This paper, titled ‘The Bengal Sati Regulation, 1829: Changes and Impact on Indian Society,’ delves into the historical context of the Sati practice, examining its prevalence and the vulnerable position it imposed on women in Indian society. Before the introduction of this act, women faced immense social and cultural challenges due to this practice. The study further explores the provisions and background of the regulation, shedding light on the reaction of the public after its enactment and the changes that occurred in society after its implementation. Drawing information from secondary data sources, including books, journals, articles, research papers, and British parliamentary records, this research employs a qualitative methodology to provide readers with a deeper understanding of this legislation and its impact on Indian society.

Keywords: Sati, Bengal, Abolition, Impact, Regulation.