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A Comprehensive Study On Law Relating To House Trespass




G. Aswini, School of Excellence in Law, TNDALU


ABSTRACT


This article examines the offence of house trespass by analyzing the statutory provisions and the role of judiciary in sculpturing the law relating to house trespass. A comparative study between the Indian Penal Code, 1860 and Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 relating to the offence of house trespass and the civil and criminal remedies available under the law. It draws the differences between house trespass and other forms of trespass. The present work further examines the relation between the offence of house trespass and other offences relating to body and property committed along with the offence of house

trespass, and the challenges thereto.


1. INTRODUCTION


According to Henry Maine "Possession means, contact with an object which involves the exclusion of other persons from the enjoyment of it." The acquisition and loss of possession has far-reaching importance since the consequences flowing from this are very substantial. Trespass means and implies unlawful or unwarrantable intrusion upon land. An act of entering the premises of another in excess of the permission granted to, is known as trespass. The offence of criminal trespass is directed towards protection of possession and not ownership. Chapter XVII Sections 329 to 334 of Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (herein after referred as BNS) offence of house trespass.


1.1 REVIEW OF LITERATURE


The action for damages in case of trespass, is themed from the maxim “trespass quare clausum fregit” which enables to obtain damages in case of unlawful entry upon another’s land.


Indian Journal of Law and Legal Research

Abbreviation: IJLLR

ISSN: 2582-8878

Website: www.ijllr.com

Accessibility: Open Access

License: Creative Commons 4.0

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All research articles published in The Indian Journal of Law and Legal Research are fully open access. i.e. immediately freely available to read, download and share. Articles are published under the terms of a Creative Commons license which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

 

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The opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors. They do not purport to reflect the opinions or views of the IJLLR or its members. The designations employed in this publication and the presentation of material therein do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the IJLLR.

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