A Critical Study On The Aftercare Services In India With Reference To Developed Nations

M.Gowthaman, BA.LLB, Saveetha School of Law, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS), Saveetha University, Chennai

Mrs. Niranjana, Associate Professor, Saveetha School of Law, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS), Saveetha University, Chennai

ABSTRACT

In India, the need for effective aftercare programs is widely recognized. This abstract examines the state of aftercare services in India compared to developed nations. While recognizing the significant strides made by India in establishing aftercare programs, it highlights persisting challenges and draws comparisons with developed nations to identify potential areas for improvement. Providing assistance to the prisoners: This includes offering financial aid, housing support, employment opportunities, and access to education and healthcare. To give Counseling and support: Ex-offenders often face significant emotional and mental health challenges. Aftercare services provide them with access to counselling and other support services to help them to achieve in society too. Social reintegration: Aftercare services help individuals rebuild their relationships with family and friends and reintegrate into their communities. This can involve addressing social stigma and discrimination, as well as helping individuals develop positive social networks. Preventing recidivism: Ultimately, the goal of aftercare services is to prevent individuals from re- offending. The research method used here is the convenient sampling method. The sample size is around 200 samples. The independent variables taken for the research are age, gender, occupation and the dependent variable are taken as the aftercare services and the process of rehabilitation. The tools used for the analysis are graphical representation. The aim of the research is to know the role of aftercare services in India.

Keywords: Aftercare services, India, developed nations, reintegration, Offenders, Recidivism, comparative analysis.