A Legal Framework Of Corporate Social Responsibility To Attain Green Economy Policies In India
- IJLLR Journal
- Mar 6
- 2 min read
Sudharsan Ganesan, Christ deemed to be University, Bengaluru
Dr. Shilpa M.L, Christ deemed to be University, Bengaluru
ABSTRACT
In India, the transition towards a green economy is supported by a comprehensive legal framework aimed at promoting sustainable development and environmental conservation. This framework encompasses a variety of legislations, policies, and programs designed to address climate change, protect natural resources, and encourage the adoption of renewable energy. Key legislative instruments such as the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986, the National Green Tribunal Act, 2010, and the National Action Plan on Climate Change (NAPCC) provide the foundation for fostering environmentally responsible practices across various sectors. These laws and policies are instrumental in regulating industrial activities, reducing carbon emissions, and promoting the use of clean energy sources like solar, wind, and hydropower. India’s commitment to international agreements, such as the Paris Agreement, further strengthens its legal framework for transitioning to a green economy. By aligning its domestic policies with global climate goals, India demonstrates its dedication to combating climate change and contributing to international efforts for environmental sustainability. Initiatives like the International Solar Alliance (ISA) and the promotion of green jobs highlight India’s proactive approach to integrating economic growth with ecological preservation.
The green economy is not only about environmental protection but also about enhancing human well-being and achieving sustainable development. It emphasizes the creation of green jobs, which are socially responsible and environmentally friendly, thereby contributing to poverty alleviation and social equity. However, the transition to a green economy is not without challenges. Financial constraints, technological limitations, and the need for behavioural change among individuals and industries pose significant hurdles. Additionally, effective implementation of laws and policies requires robust enforcement mechanisms and public awareness. This article explores the legal framework, conventions, and government initiatives that facilitate India’s transition to a green economy. It also discusses the opportunities and challenges associated with this transition, emphasizing the importance of stringent enforcement, public participation, and innovative solutions to achieve a sustainable and inclusive future. By addressing these issues, India can pave the way for a greener economy that balances economic growth with environmental stewardship.
Keywords: Green Economy, Legal Framework, Climate Change, Environment, India.
