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Judicial Independence And Accountability In India: A Comparative Constitutional Perspective




Lakshyta Singh, LL.M., Hidayatullah National Law University

Garvita Singh, B.Com. LL.B., Institute of Law, Nirma University


ABSTRACT


Judicial independence and judicial accountability are two cornerstone principles of the legal system. These principles are often viewed as contradictory to each other. It is believed that something cannot be independent and accountable at the same time. This research paper suggests that independence of judiciary and judicial accountability are indispensable parts of the governing process; separating them from each other would be detrimental to democracy's proper functioning. If one maintains the position that accountability is discordant with independence, one risks overlooking the nuanced link between corruption and independence. Judicial independence is essential for fairness and justice when deciding matters in courts of law, while judicial accountability offers essential safeguards for maintaining public trust and legitimacy in our judicial system. This work will contribute to our theoretical understanding of these principles by investigating if and how accountability mechanisms may violate judges' independence. Using a comparative perspective, this research will examine certain hierarchies to identify successful strategies for implementing judicial accountability while maintaining judicial independence.


Keywords: Judicial Accountability, Judicial Independence, Judiciary, Indian Constitution.



Indian Journal of Law and Legal Research

Abbreviation: IJLLR

ISSN: 2582-8878

Website: www.ijllr.com

Accessibility: Open Access

License: Creative Commons 4.0

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Licensing: 

 

All research articles published in The Indian Journal of Law and Legal Research are fully open access. i.e. immediately freely available to read, download and share. Articles are published under the terms of a Creative Commons license which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

 

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The opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors. They do not purport to reflect the opinions or views of the IJLLR or its members. The designations employed in this publication and the presentation of material therein do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the IJLLR.

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