A Study On Agriculture Productivity In Pattukottai City, Thanjavur District
- IJLLR Journal
- 11 minutes ago
- 2 min read
Dr. K. Pushpam, Post Doctorate (ICSSR), Assistant Professor in Sociology, School of Law, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Chengalpattu District
S. Nivetha. B.A.LL.B. (Hons), School of Law, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Chengalpattu District
ABSTRACT
Agriculture continues to play a vital role in the economic and social structure of rural and semi-urban regions in Tamil Nadu. The present study focuses on analyzing the agricultural productivity in Pattukottai, a prominent agricultural block within the Thanjavur district, known for its fertile deltaic plains and historical significance in rice cultivation. The study aims to evaluate the trends in crop yield, identify key factors influencing agricultural productivity, and explore both the challenges and opportunities for enhancing farm output in this region. Pattukottai, though part of the agriculturally rich Thanjavur district, faces unique challenges due to its partial dependency on seasonal rainfall, canal irrigation from the Cauvery River, and limited adoption of advanced technologies. The research adopts a mixed-method approach, primary data collected through structured questionnaires, interviews with local farmers, and focus group discussions, along with secondary data from agricultural departments, government reports, and past research studies etc.,
The findings indicate that while paddy, groundnut, and coconut remain the dominant crops, productivity levels have fluctuated in recent years due to factors such as climate variability, declining groundwater levels, increasing input costs, and fragmented landholdings. Moreover, the study highlights a significant gap in the awareness and implementation of modern agricultural practices, including mechanization, precision farming, organic methods, and access to institutional credit and market support.
Despite these challenges, the study also reveals considerable potential for improving agricultural productivity through integrated water management, better infrastructure, farmer training programs, promotion of crop diversification, and effective policy interventions. The role of agricultural extension services, cooperative societies, and digital tools in empowering farmers is also explored. This research contributes to a deeper understanding of local agricultural dynamics and provides actionable recommendations for sustainable agricultural development in Pattukottai, aligning with the broader objectives of food security, rural income growth, and climate resilience in the delta regions of Tamil Nadu.
Keywords: Water management, reservoirs, technological support, pesticides, insecticides, threshers
