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Artificial Intelligence And Legal Transformation: Applications, Implications, And The Future Of The Legal Profession




Rishi Roy Chowdhury & Kartikey Bansal, School of Law, University of Petroleum and Energy Studies, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India


ABSTRACT


Artificial Intelligence (AI) has emerged as a transformative force in the legal industry, fundamentally changing how legal services are delivered, contracts are reviewed, and judicial decisions are made. This research paper provides a comprehensive examination of AI's applications in law, exploring both its revolutionary potential and significant ethical challenges. The study analyzes AI technologies including machine learning, natural language processing, and predictive analytics, investigating their implementation in legal research, document review, contract analysis, and judicial decision-making. While AI demonstrates remarkable efficiency gains achieving up to 94% accuracy in contract review compared to 85% for human lawyers critical concerns regarding bias, transparency, privacy, and employment displacement remain unresolved. The research explores the dichotomy between AI augmentation and automation, examines the current state of AI implementation in global jurisdictions including India, and provides policy recommendations for responsible AI integration. Findings indicate that AI will likely augment rather than fully automate legal services, with human expertise remaining essential for complex legal reasoning, ethical decision-making, and matters requiring contextual understanding. The paper concludes with strategic recommendations for policymakers, legal practitioners, and researchers to harness AI's potential while mitigating associated risks.


Keywords: Artificial Intelligence, Legal Technology, Machine Learning, Natural Language Processing, Legal Research, Ethics, Data Protection, Legal Profession, Automation, Augmentation.



Indian Journal of Law and Legal Research

Abbreviation: IJLLR

ISSN: 2582-8878

Website: www.ijllr.com

Accessibility: Open Access

License: Creative Commons 4.0

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All research articles published in The Indian Journal of Law and Legal Research are fully open access. i.e. immediately freely available to read, download and share. Articles are published under the terms of a Creative Commons license which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

 

Disclaimer:

The opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors. They do not purport to reflect the opinions or views of the IJLLR or its members. The designations employed in this publication and the presentation of material therein do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the IJLLR.

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