Astrology As A Profession: Constitutional Validity And Judicial Approaches In India
- IJLLR Journal
- Mar 16
- 1 min read
Ridhima Vermani, Law Student, Law College Dehradun, Uttaranchal University, Dehradun, 248007
Ratnesh Srivastava, Asst. Prof., Law College Dehradun, Uttaranchal University, Dehradun, 248007
ABSTRACT
Astrology remains one of India’s most culturally entrenched and commercially expanding professions, yet its legal status continues to raise complex constitutional and regulatory questions. This article examines the constitutional validity of astrology as a profession under Article 19(1)(g) of the Indian Constitution and analyses the judiciary’s approach in recognising its legitimacy despite scientific controversies. Indian courts, particularly the Supreme Court, have adopted a non-interventionist stance, emphasising cultural acceptance and individual autonomy rather than empirical validation. However, the rapid commercialisation of astrology especially through digital platforms, predictive apps, and influencer-driven forecasts has intensified concerns about consumer exploitation, misinformation, financial fraud, and the absence of professional accountability. Existing legal mechanisms, including the Indian Penal Code, the Consumer Protection Act, and ASCI advertising guidelines, offer limited and reactive protection, leaving significant regulatory gaps. Through a doctrinal and socio-legal analysis, this article argues for a balanced regulatory framework that preserves constitutional freedoms while ensuring consumer safety. It proposes mechanisms such as practitioner certification, mandatory disclaimers, digital transparency norms, targeted consumer protection measures, and a national anti-exploitation law to prevent abuse without delegitimising traditional belief systems. The study concludes that responsible regulation not prohibition is essential for aligning the profession of astrology with India’s constitutional ethos and contemporary public welfare needs.
Keywords: Astrology, constitutional validity of astrology, judicial approach
