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Beyond The Buzz: Decoding Designer Drugs And The Legal Battle Ahead




Achala Bhat, Symbiosis Law School, Pune


INTRODUCTION


In the shadow of progress and pharmaceutical innovation, a silent crisis festers- one not borne of war or poverty, but of chemical seduction. Once linked to well-known chemicals, the global rise in drug usage has now spread to the unexplored realm of synthetic compounds, which are cryptic in form and disastrous in effect. This situation necessitates quick, creative, and compassionate solutions because it cuts over national boundaries and regulatory barriers.


The preventive legal and regulatory frameworks intended to reduce drug abuse are nevertheless beset with flaws, frequently reactive rather than proactive, despite decades of legislative scaffolding. For every restricted substance, there are a dozen analogues waiting in secret labs that are structurally different enough to avoid categorization but strong enough to endanger lives. The law is lagging chemistry.


An important turning point in the international discussion on drug policy was the United Nations General Assembly Special Session (UNGASS) in 2016. It emphasized health-centric tactics, focusing on prevention, treatment, and human rights, while moving away from punitive dogmas. However, the implementation of these principles in domestic affairs has been inconsistent, disjointed, and occasionally unresponsive to the developing field of intoxication science.


Designer drugs, which are synthetic psychoactive chemicals created to replicate the effects of regulated substances while evading legal limits, are a phenomenon that arises within this framework. Their widespread presence and the significant difficulties they present—from detection and control to prompt action and damage reduction—make them relevant for forensic purposes.



Indian Journal of Law and Legal Research

Abbreviation: IJLLR

ISSN: 2582-8878

Website: www.ijllr.com

Accessibility: Open Access

License: Creative Commons 4.0

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All research articles published in The Indian Journal of Law and Legal Research are fully open access. i.e. immediately freely available to read, download and share. Articles are published under the terms of a Creative Commons license which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

 

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The opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors. They do not purport to reflect the opinions or views of the IJLLR or its members. The designations employed in this publication and the presentation of material therein do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the IJLLR.

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