Building A Uniform Structure For Marriage And Divorce Laws In India
- IJLLR Journal
- Mar 6
- 1 min read
Nicole Faye Lobo, Christ (Deemed to be University)
ABSTRACT
Article 44 of the Directive Principles of State Policy in the Indian Constitution calls for a Uniform Civil Code (UCC) to ensure justice and equality. India’s diverse religions have their own personal laws on marriage, divorce, inheritance, and adoption,1 which often lead to inequalities, especially for women. While Hindus have codified laws since 1955, Muslim personal laws follow Shariat principles, and Christians and Parsis have their own regulations. The UCC aims to provide a common legal framework that respects cultural diversity while protecting individual rights and reducing gender-based discrimination. This study examines the history, legal framework, and challenges of implementing a UCC in India, highlighting its importance in promoting equality, social justice, and national integration.
Keywords: Uniform Civil Code (UCC), Personal Laws, Marriage, Divorce, Religion, Equality, Justice.
