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Comparative Advertising & Product Disparagement Under Trademark Infringement

 



Ms. M Vinitha, Research Scholar, Vels School of Law, VISTAS

Dr. Kannan Kunnathully, Research Supervisor, Vels School of Law, VISTAS


ABSTRACT


This research paper presents a comprehensive investigation into the intricate relationship between comparative advertising, product disparagement, and trademark infringement. Additionally, the legal frameworks that govern these marketing methods are analysed. Comparative advertising, which involves directly comparing the product of one firm to another, has the potential to offer consumers useful information and to stimulate healthy competition . However, it also raises significant legal and ethical issues, particularly when such comparisons are misleading or disparaging. The paper analyses key legal principles, including the Lanham Act in the United States and Directive 2006/114/EC in the European Union, which regulate comparative advertising and protect trademark rights. Through detailed case studies such as PepsiCo v. Coca-Cola, L’Oreal v. Bellure, Reckitt Benckiser v. Procter & Gamble, and Verizon v. AT&T the paper highlights the importance of factual accuracy and substantiation in comparative advertising to avoid legal liability. The study's findings emphasize the need to navigate the legal and ethical complications linked with comparative advertising with great care to preserve fair competition and consumer trust.


Keywords: Comparative advertising, Trademark infringement, Product disparagement, Legal framework, Consumer trust.



Indian Journal of Law and Legal Research

Abbreviation: IJLLR

ISSN: 2582-8878

Website: www.ijllr.com

Accessibility: Open Access

License: Creative Commons 4.0

Submit Manuscript: Click here

Licensing: 

 

All research articles published in The Indian Journal of Law and Legal Research are fully open access. i.e. immediately freely available to read, download and share. Articles are published under the terms of a Creative Commons license which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

 

Disclaimer:

The opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors. They do not purport to reflect the opinions or views of the IJLLR or its members. The designations employed in this publication and the presentation of material therein do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the IJLLR.

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