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Corporate Governance: Frameworks, Models, Legal Developments And Contemporary Challenges




Rashi Sharma, Institute of law, Nirma university


ABSTRACT


Corporate governance constitutes the institutional and regulatory framework through which corporations are directed, controlled, and held accountable. It determines how power is distributed among shareholders, boards of directors, management, and other stakeholders, while simultaneously establishing mechanisms for oversight, transparency, and risk supervision. In the modern corporate landscape, governance is no longer confined to compliance; it is central to strategic sustainability, financial integrity, and long-term value creation. This paper examines the conceptual foundations of corporate governance, its structural components, global governance models, regulatory evolution, landmark judicial pronouncements, corporate failures, and emerging challenges including ESG integration and digital risk governance. The study underscores that effective corporate governance is indispensable for economic stability, investor confidence, and institutional legitimacy.



Indian Journal of Law and Legal Research

Abbreviation: IJLLR

ISSN: 2582-8878

Website: www.ijllr.com

Accessibility: Open Access

License: Creative Commons 4.0

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Licensing: 

 

All research articles published in The Indian Journal of Law and Legal Research are fully open access. i.e. immediately freely available to read, download and share. Articles are published under the terms of a Creative Commons license which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

 

Disclaimer:

The opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors. They do not purport to reflect the opinions or views of the IJLLR or its members. The designations employed in this publication and the presentation of material therein do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the IJLLR.

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