Corporate Legal Accountability For International Illegal Waste Export

G. Lakshanprabhu, Ramaiah College of Law Bengaluru

ABSTRACT:

Illegal waste export poses significant environmental and health risks, particularly in developing countries with lax regulations. Corporate involvement exacerbates this issue, driven by motives such as cost-cutting and regulatory exploitation. The Basel Convention, established in 1989, aims to regulate transboundary movements of hazardous wastes. However, challenges persist, including weak enforcement and the lack of ratification.

Addressing corporate involvement requires collaborative efforts, including enhanced regulation, supply chain transparency, and corporate accountability. Compliance with the Basel Convention's requirements, including prior informed consent and proper waste management, is crucial for mitigating the impacts of illegal waste trade and promoting sustainable practices globally.