top of page

Delay In The Justice System




Zaid Ahmed, IME Law College Affiliated to CCS University


ABSTRACT


Delays in the justice system undermine the rule of law, diminish public trust, and exacerbate social injustice. This paper examines the multifaceted causes of judicial delay—ranging from procedural complexity and resource constraints to socio-cultural factors—and analyzes their consequences on litigants and society. Drawing on comparative data, case studies, and expert interviews, the study proposes targeted reforms including procedural simplification, alternative dispute resolution (ADR), digitalization, and institutional capacity-building. The findings underscore the need for an integrated approach to expedite legal processes while safeguarding due process.


Introduction


The adage “justice delayed is justice denied” captures a fundamental challenge confronting judicial systems worldwide. In many jurisdictions, case backlogs stretch for years, eroding litigants’ confidence and imposing economic and psychological costs. This paper aims to map the terrain of delay in the justice system, identify root causes, and offer evidence-based recommendations.


Research Objectives


  • Identify and categorize the key factors that contribute to delays in judicial processes.


  • Assess the impact of delay on stakeholders, including litigants, lawyers, and the courts.


  • Propose pragmatic reforms to reduce delay without compromising fairness.


    Scope and Significance


    The study focuses primarily on civil and criminal court systems in common law jurisdictions, with illustrative examples from India, the United Kingdom, and Canada. By synthesizing qualitative and quantitative insights, the research contributes to policy debates on judicial reform.



Indian Journal of Law and Legal Research

Abbreviation: IJLLR

ISSN: 2582-8878

Website: www.ijllr.com

Accessibility: Open Access

License: Creative Commons 4.0

Submit Manuscript: Click here

Licensing: 

 

All research articles published in The Indian Journal of Law and Legal Research are fully open access. i.e. immediately freely available to read, download and share. Articles are published under the terms of a Creative Commons license which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

 

Disclaimer:

The opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors. They do not purport to reflect the opinions or views of the IJLLR or its members. The designations employed in this publication and the presentation of material therein do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the IJLLR.

bottom of page