Digital Havoc: Understanding And Countering Cyber Terrorism
- IJLLR Journal
- Jun 18
- 1 min read
Pranay Pathak, Vivekananda Institute of Professional Studies
ABSTRACT
Cyber terrorism has emerged as one of the most dangerous forms of terrorism which is now a great threat to national and global security in the digital age. It uses computer networks and information systems to cause disruption, fear, or physical destruction with ideological, political, or religious motivation. Unlike other cybercrimes, cyber terrorism aims to target critical infrastructure, military systems and governance mechanisms. This article explores the contours of cyber terrorism by examining technical patterns, motivations, and methods such as Advanced Persistent Threats (APTs), DDoS attacks, and ransomware. It further delves into real life cases including in India and abroad, to analyze the potential and real-world implication of cyber threats. Legal provisions under the Information Technology Act, 2000 and the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, 1967 are critically analyzed along with international norms like the Budapest Convention and Tallinn Manual. The article also discusses the institutional response and policy gaps. It concludes by recommending legislative reforms, improved cross-border cooperation, and enhanced public-private collaboration to address the evolving threat landscape.