Electoral Integrity And Public Trust: Examining Challenges In The Functioning Of The Election Commission Of India
- IJLLR Journal
- Mar 23
- 1 min read
Simran Jamariya, B.A.LL.B. (Hons), School of Law, SRMIST
ABSTRACT
This article critically examines the relationship between electoral integrity and public trust in India, with a specific focus on the functioning of the Election Commission of India. As the cornerstone of democratic governance, free and fair elections depend not only on robust legal frameworks but also on the credibility of electoral processes in the eyes of citizens. The study analyses concerns surrounding the accuracy and transparency of electoral rolls, particularly allegations relating to the deletion of voter names during revision exercises such as Special Intensive Revision (SIR). In this context, it evaluates the procedural mechanisms involving Forms 6, 7, and 8, highlighting both their administrative importance and potential vulnerabilities.
The article further explores the constitutional and statutory framework governing elections, including Article 329 of the Constitution of India and key provisions of the Representation of the People Act, 1951, such as Sections 80A and 116A, which regulate election disputes and appellate remedies. It argues that while these provisions aim to ensure stability in the electoral process, they may also limit timely judicial intervention in cases of alleged irregularities, thereby affecting voter confidence. Additionally, the study considers the role of the Conduct of Elections Rules, 1961 and subsequent amendments in shaping electoral procedures.
Keywords: Election Commission of India, transparency, Special Intensive Revision, Section 80A of Representation of the People Act, 1951, Section 116A of Representation of the People Act, 1951, Conduct of Elections Rules, 1961.
