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Embracing Mediation In Criminal Law: Promotion Of Alternative Resolution In Indian Criminal Courts




Pradeep Kumar Bharadwaj, Research Scholar, Department of Law, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Green Fields, Vaddeswaram, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, 522302.

Dr. Megha Ojha, Associate Professor, Department of Law, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Green Fields, Vaddeswaram, Andhra Pradesh, 522302.


ABSTRACT


This article reconnoitres the possibility of mediation as corresponding development to discharge the accused from criminal charges and settle the offence through an alternative dispute resolution mechanism. It is a restorative justice approach whereby the neutral third party appointed as Mediator enables communication between the parties to a criminal case, essentially the victim and the victimizer. The desire is to unearth the mutually acceptable resolutions that resolves the harm caused to the victim and encourages the reformation of the accused causing the harm to the victim. This article highlights the concept of restorative justice and contemplates the scope of mediation as an alternative dispute resolution mechanism in criminal justice system in India.


The process of mediation has grown significantly in civil disputes and hoping the same to emerge in criminal cases. This abstract is an attempt to explores the deeper concepts of mediation to identify its potential for applying them in the criminal cases to augment rehabilitation of the criminal and for restoration of the harm caused to the victim. The article shall effort to inspire the probable benefits of integrating mediation to augment rehabilitation efforts, reduce re-offense and compensate the sufferer effectively.


Keywords: Criminal Justice, Mediation, ADR mechanism, Discharge, Restorative Justice.



Indian Journal of Law and Legal Research

Abbreviation: IJLLR

ISSN: 2582-8878

Website: www.ijllr.com

Accessibility: Open Access

License: Creative Commons 4.0

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All research articles published in The Indian Journal of Law and Legal Research are fully open access. i.e. immediately freely available to read, download and share. Articles are published under the terms of a Creative Commons license which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

 

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The opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors. They do not purport to reflect the opinions or views of the IJLLR or its members. The designations employed in this publication and the presentation of material therein do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the IJLLR.

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