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Ensuring Accountability In Custodial Practices: A Judicial Analysis Of Paramvir Singh Saini V. Baljit Singh




Darshi Sharma Guhey, PhD Scholar, Faculty of Law, Symbiosis International University, Pune

Dr. Deepti Khubalkar, Assistant Professor, Symbiosis Law School, Nagpur


Paramvir Singh Saini v. Baljit Singh, SLP (Crl.) No. 2302 of 2017


ABSTRACT


Ensuring the safeguarding of human rights within the confines of police stations remains a pivotal concern. The escalation in instances of custodial torture underscores the imperative for instilling awareness through early- stage human rights education and training. Addressing this issue, the esteemed Supreme Court, in the case of Paramvir Singh Saini v. Baljit Singh, has made it obligatory to install Closed-Circuit Television (CCTV) cameras in police stations and premises of investigative agencies. This mandate is aimed at upholding constitutional provisions pertaining to the rights of individuals and undertrial prisoners, as enshrined in Article 21. By mandating CCTV installations, the judiciary seeks to promote transparency and accountability within law enforcement agencies, thereby curbing instances of human rights violations. These measures serve as a proactive step towards fostering a system where the fundamental rights of every individual are respected and protected. Moreover, such initiatives not only act as a deterrent against potential abuses of power but also contribute to building trust between law enforcement authorities and the public they serve. In essence, the integration of CCTV surveillance aligns with the overarching goal of ensuring justice and upholding human dignity within the realm of law enforcement. This analysis explores the judicial mandate for CCTV installation in police stations as a pivotal measure to uphold human rights and ensure accountability within the criminal justice system


Keywords: Accountability, CCTV, Human Rights, Transparency, Undertrial Prisoners



Indian Journal of Law and Legal Research

Abbreviation: IJLLR

ISSN: 2582-8878

Website: www.ijllr.com

Accessibility: Open Access

License: Creative Commons 4.0

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All research articles published in The Indian Journal of Law and Legal Research are fully open access. i.e. immediately freely available to read, download and share. Articles are published under the terms of a Creative Commons license which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

 

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The opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors. They do not purport to reflect the opinions or views of the IJLLR or its members. The designations employed in this publication and the presentation of material therein do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the IJLLR.

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