In Pursuit Of Justice: The Supreme Court Of India's Response To Political Pressures And Constitutional Imperatives

Shreyanshu Kumar, School of Law, Christ University, Bangalore

ABSTRACT

This research paper delves into the complex interplay between the Supreme Court of India's pursuit of justice and its response to political pressures and constitutional imperatives. Tracing the historical evolution of the Court from its colonial roots to its pivotal role as the guardian of constitutional values in independent India, the paper examines how the Court navigates the tension between upholding constitutional principles and succumbing to external influences. Through a comprehensive analysis of landmark cases and critical junctures in the Court's history, the paper explores the delicate balancing act undertaken by the judiciary to protect individual rights, preserve the rule of law, and maintain its independence amidst political exigencies. Drawing insights from comparative studies with legal systems of other jurisdictions, such as the United States, the United Kingdom, and South Africa, the paper offers valuable perspectives on the challenges and opportunities facing the Indian judiciary in the twenty-first century. Ultimately, the research underscores the Supreme Court's indispensable role as a bulwark of democracy and justice, steadfast in its commitment to upholding constitutional ideals despite the ever-present pressures of politics. In conclusion, this study underscores the indomitable spirit of the Supreme Court of India in safeguarding the foundational principles of justice, equity, and fairness, even in the face of formidable political pressures. Through its meticulous analysis and persuasive argumentation, this paper seeks to contribute to the scholarly discourse on the critical intersection of law, politics, and constitutionalism in India's democratic journey.

Keywords: Supreme Court of India, judicial independence, constitutional values, political pressures, landmark cases.