Is The Uniform Civil Code Truly Secular?

Priyanka Giri & Kopal Bhatnagar, Chanakya National Law University, Patna

ABSTRACT

India is home to a variety of religions and cultures and celebrates its diverse culture with joy and pride. However, she is facing a conundrum-how to balance secularism with diverse personal laws governing marriage, inheritance, and adoption. This paper explores the debate surrounding the UCC, a proposed single set of civil laws for all citizens. Proponents argue the UCC promotes national unity and gender equality, while critics fear it undermines religious freedom and cultural identity.

The article analyzes the concept of secularism and its compatibility with a UCC. It examines the recent implementation of the UCC in Uttarakhand, highlighting both its strengths, like gender-neutral inheritance, and weaknesses, such as unnecessary registration procedures. Finally, the paper proposes a framework for a more inclusive UCC that respects religious sentiments while achieving gender justice.

Keywords: Uniform Civil Code (UCC), Secularism, Religious Freedom, Gender Equality, India.