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Legal Frameworks For Smart Developmental States: Embedded Autonomy, Knowledge Generation, And Crony Capitalism Prevention In The Digital Economy




Vu Minh Chau, FPT University Vietnam, PhD Candidate at University of Law – Vietnam National University


ABSTRACT


Legal institutions determine the success or failure of developmental states in fostering private sector knowledge generation while preventing crony capitalism and state capture. This research examines how contemporary developmental states can construct legal frameworks that simultaneously enable embedded autonomy and protect intellectual property rights in the knowledge economy. Using Vietnam's Resolution 68-NQ/TW as a primary case study, this analysis demonstrates that successful Smart Developmental States require sophisticated legal architectures combining state coordination capacity with market competition mechanisms. The study employs Peter Evans' embedded autonomy theory alongside contemporary artificial intelligence developments to analyze legal framework requirements. Evidence shows that legal institutions must create "embeddedness" through formal state-private collaboration channels while maintaining "autonomy" through independent monitoring and performance-based allocation systems. The research reveals that intellectual property protection frameworks must balance innovation incentives with knowledge diffusion requirements, particularly as artificial intelligence transforms knowledge creation processes. Vietnam's legal framework provides empirical evidence that transparent administrative procedures, competition law enforcement, and professional bureaucratic standards can prevent rent-seeking behavior while fostering innovation. These findings contribute to understanding how legal institutions can structure state-society relations for sustainable knowledge- driven development without succumbing to the institutional failures that have characterized crony capitalist systems in other developing economies.


Keywords: embedded autonomy, developmental state, legal frameworks, intellectual property, knowledge economy, crony capitalism



Indian Journal of Law and Legal Research

Abbreviation: IJLLR

ISSN: 2582-8878

Website: www.ijllr.com

Accessibility: Open Access

License: Creative Commons 4.0

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All research articles published in The Indian Journal of Law and Legal Research are fully open access. i.e. immediately freely available to read, download and share. Articles are published under the terms of a Creative Commons license which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

 

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The opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors. They do not purport to reflect the opinions or views of the IJLLR or its members. The designations employed in this publication and the presentation of material therein do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the IJLLR.

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