Posthumous Reproduction: Legal Rights, Ethical Tensions And Social Implications In A Global Context
- IJLLR Journal
- 3 hours ago
- 1 min read
Sukaina Mehdi, Assistant Professor, Vivekananda Institute of Professional Studies – Technical Campus, GGSIPU, New Delhi
ABSTRACT
Posthumous reproduction, the conception of a child after a parent’s death through assisted reproductive technology, raises complex legal, ethical, and cultural challenges worldwide. This paper analyses comparative legal frameworks across the UK, USA, Israel, Belgium, India, and Europe, highlighting tensions between autonomy, consent, child welfare, and inheritance rights. Jurisdictions vary from prohibitionist (France, Germany) to permissive (Israel, Belgium). India’s evolving jurisprudence illustrates judicial pragmatism amid legislative gaps. Ethical debates around explicit, presumed, and inferred consent underscore evolving notions of parenthood, dignity, and societal values. The study advocates for harmonised global standards balancing compassion, autonomy, and responsibility.
Keywords: Posthumous Reproduction, Assisted Reproductive Technology, Consent, Autonomy, Inheritance, Child Welfare, Comparative Law.
