Regulating Assisted Reproductive Technology (Art): A Global Legal Perspective
- IJLLR Journal
- Jul 5
- 1 min read
Harshnarayan Tiwari, Dr. Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya Sagar (M.P.)
Shivansh Kastwar, Dr. Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya Sagar (M.P.)
ABSTRACT
Assisted Reproductive Technologies (ART), such as in-vitro fertilization (IVF), surrogacy, gamete donation, and embryo cryopreservation, have transformed the reproductive healthcare, bringing hope to a large scale of peoples and couples facing infertility. Yet, the rapid advancement of Assisted Reproductive Technologies poses complex legal, ethical, and social challenges. This article provides an in-depth legal analysis of ART, exploring foundational principles like reproductive autonomy, the legal status of embryos, and non-discrimination. It compares global regulatory frameworks, examines ethical dilemmas, and integrates stakeholder perspectives, including those of patients, surrogates, and children born via ART. Drawing on case law, statutes, and quantitative data, the article highlights disparities in ART governance and proposes reforms, including a UN Model Law to harmonize standards. By addressing emerging technologies, economic pressures, and societal impacts, this study advocates for equitable, ethical, and adaptive ART regulations to protect all parties involved.
