Revenge Porn And Image-Based Sexual Abuse In India: Victimisation, Legal Responses, And Emerging Challenges
- IJLLR Journal
- 12 hours ago
- 1 min read
Kavitha T, The Tamil Nadu Dr. Ambedkar Law University
ABSTRACT
This article explores the escalating issue of revenge pornography and image-based sexual abuse (IBSA) in India from both victimological and legal perspectives. It assesses the psychological effects of IBSA on victims, emphasizing the persistent, borderless, and lasting nature of digital harm. The paper provides a critical analysis of India's current legal framework under the Information Technology Act and the Indian Penal Code, pinpointing deficiencies in enforcement, evidentiary hurdles, and institutional insensitivity. Comparative analyses from jurisdictions such as the United Kingdom, Australia, the United States, Canada, and New Zealand demonstrate the efficacy of specialized IBSA legislation, national regulatory agencies, and civil remedies. Drawing lessons from these examples, the article recommends essential reforms, including the establishment of a standalone IBSA law, enhanced intermediary liability, trauma-informed policing practices, improved digital forensic capabilities, and comprehensive public awareness initiatives. In summary, the study highlights the necessity for a coherent, survivor-focused, and technologically adaptive strategy to effectively combat IBSA in India.
Keywords: Sexual Abuse, digital harm, trauma, Survivor-focused.
