Role Of The Indian Legal System In Protecting Gender Equality In India

Gautami Khosla, Jamnalal Bajaj School of Legal Studies, Banasthali Vidyapith University

ABSTRACT

How important it is for us to recognize and celebrate our heroes and she- roes!” - Maya Angelo

The Indian legal system has played a critical role in protecting gender equality in India. From the Constitution to various laws and judgments, the legal system has made significant efforts to eliminate gender discrimination and ensure equal rights and opportunities for all genders. In this abstract, we will discuss the key points of the role of the Indian legal system in protecting gender equality in India. The Constitution of India provides a strong foundation for gender equality. It guarantees equality before the law and prohibits discrimination based on gender. Additionally, it directs the State to ensure equal opportunities for men and women in various fields such as education, employment, and public services. The Indian legal system has also passed several laws to promote gender equality. These laws include the Dowry Prohibition Act, the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, and the Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act. These laws address issues such as violence against women, dowry harassment, and workplace harassment. In interpreting and enforcing these laws.

The Indian legal system has also taken measures to empower women and promote their participation in decision-making processes. For example, the Constitution provides for reservations for women in local bodies such as Panchayats and Municipalities. Additionally, the Women's Reservation Bill, which seeks to reserve one-third of all seats in the Lok Sabha and State Legislative Assemblies for women, has been pending in the Parliament for several years.

Keywords: Gender equality and inequality, Gender balance, Judiciary.