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Sentencing Disparities In Rape Cases: A Comparative Study Of Judicial Discretion And Legal Standards

 



Dr. Mamta Kumari, Assistant Professor, Faculty of Law, The ICFAI University, Himachal Pradesh

Kajal Chauhan, Research Scholar, Faculty of Law, The ICFAI University, Himachal Pradesh


ABSTRACT


Cases involving sentencing disparities are a serious problem and ongoing issue in numerous legal frameworks globally. Judicial flexibility permits tailored judgments but can lead to disparate results that lose trust in the legal process. The study examines how various elements such as legal judges' decisions, societal norms, and court procedures lead to differences in punishment for sexual assault convictions. By examining selected regions, this research assesses how varying laws and governmental procedures affect judicial decisions in terms of punishment uniformity. The results underscore the conflict between requiring flexible courts and ensuring fair practices, highlighting the importance of formal review processes by higher courts and legal education programs aimed at reducing inequalities. Proposals suggest modifications to policies aimed at improving clarity of justice processes regarding sentences given for rapes.


Keywords: sentencing policy, rape, rape laws, sentencing disparities, judicial discretion.



Indian Journal of Law and Legal Research

Abbreviation: IJLLR

ISSN: 2582-8878

Website: www.ijllr.com

Accessibility: Open Access

License: Creative Commons 4.0

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Licensing: 

 

All research articles published in The Indian Journal of Law and Legal Research are fully open access. i.e. immediately freely available to read, download and share. Articles are published under the terms of a Creative Commons license which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

 

Disclaimer:

The opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors. They do not purport to reflect the opinions or views of the IJLLR or its members. The designations employed in this publication and the presentation of material therein do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the IJLLR.

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