Sharing The Waters: A Look At Inter-State River Disputes In India
- IJLLR Journal
- Dec 26, 2024
- 1 min read
Khushi Shrivastava, B.A. LL.B. (Hons.), Institute of Law, Nirma University
ABSTRACT
This Article delves into the complexities of sharing water resources between different states in India. Since independence, tensions have arisen between states over the sharing of river water and their tributaries that flow through the neighbouring states. Each state strives to secure enough water for its population and claims territorial jurisdiction over it, leading to disputes fuelled by cultural differences and the vital need for water. The paper also explores how tribunals and river boards are established to resolve river water disputes between states by the central government. Additionally, it analyzes specific case studies of inter-state river water disputes in India. These case studies talk about the reasons behind the disputes and the impact they have on people's lives, including the displacement of people living near river banks without proper compensation as seen in the Sardar Sarovar Dam project on the Narmada River. By analyzing these issues, the paper aims to shed light on the challenges and potential solutions for managing inter-state river water disputes in India, ultimately promoting sustainable water use and ensuring water security for all citizens.
