Socio-Legal Complexities Of The Colonial Period (1850 To 1870): An Analytical Study
- IJLLR Journal
- Jul 19
- 1 min read
Jyotiba Ashok, Babashaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University, Lucknow
ABSTRACT
Discrimination based on religion and caste has existed in Indian society for centuries. It intensified in the 19th century. The social divisions based on caste, class, and gender gradually became a permanent part of socio-legal practices within India. Untouchability and caste and class superiority constituted major sources of social discrimination and inequalities. Differential treatment of persons accused of the same offence also became part of the socio-legal framework. Many social obligations and religious restrictions were imposed on women. Initially, the British refused to interfere in the internal socio-legal affairs of Indian society. However, over time, the British changed their policies. In the colonial period, the British identified social evils and enacted numerous laws, regulations, and legal provisions to eliminate them. Between 1850 and 1870, major socio-legal transformations occurred. However, they aimed to establish their own system of governance. These interventions significantly altered India’s customary legal traditions.
Keywords: Socio-legal transformation, inequalities, discrimination, accusation, punishment.
