The Contract Of Agency – The Dynamics Of Ratification And Estoppel
- IJLLR Journal
- Feb 20, 2024
- 1 min read
Lareina Leo, B.B.A. LL.B. (Hons.), Jindal Global Law School
Ritika Raghav, B.B.A. LL.B. (Hons.), Jindal Global Law School
ABSTRACT
This paper delves into the intricate legal principles of ratification and estoppel in the realm of agency contracts as delineated by the Indian Contract Act, 1872. Through an extensive comparative analysis, the research investigates the distinctive attributes of these concepts, accentuating their respective roles, legal consequences, and applications. The discourse elucidates the deliberate and retrospective nature of ratification, juxtaposing it against the simultaneous features of estoppel. Furthermore, the paper closely examines the legal prerequisites, considerations involving third parties, and practical implications connected with each principle. This comprehensive scrutiny aims to enhance comprehension of the intricate dynamics in agency relationships, offering valuable insights for legal professionals, scholars, and stakeholders grappling with the complexities of agency contracts in India.
Keywords: Agency, Estoppel in Agency, Agency by Ratification, Indian Contract Act

