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The Criminalization Of Adultery: A Comparative Legal And Constitutional Analysis




Aryan Brijesh, Christ (Deemed to be University), Bangalore


ABSTRACT


The criminalization of adultery is the subject of a comparative legal and constitutional analysis in this research paper, which follows its development in many jurisdictions, such as the US, India, and Islamic nations, from its inception in ancient patriarchal frameworks. It looks at how morality, religion, and the law have historically influenced adultery laws, which disproportionately punish women in order to represent gender inequality. The paper cites important constitutional decisions that question the legality of adultery as a crime on the basis of equality, privacy, and individual liberty, such as Joseph Shine v. Union of India. It delves deeper into criticisms of international human rights, highlighting inconsistencies with agreements such as the ICCPR and CEDAW. The study also discusses current issues brought on by social norm shifts and technology advancements, raising concerns about the applicability and enforcement of current adultery laws. The study concludes by calling for the full decriminalization of adultery and offering legal reforms and civil remedies that uphold human dignity, gender neutrality, and constitutional rights.


Keywords: Adultery, Criminalisation, Constitutional Law, Privacy Rights, Gender Discrimination, Joseph Shine v. Union of India, Human Rights, Equality, CEDAW, ICCPR, Patriarchy, Legal Reform, Comparative Jurisprudence, Marital Morality, Decriminalisation.



Indian Journal of Law and Legal Research

Abbreviation: IJLLR

ISSN: 2582-8878

Website: www.ijllr.com

Accessibility: Open Access

License: Creative Commons 4.0

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All research articles published in The Indian Journal of Law and Legal Research are fully open access. i.e. immediately freely available to read, download and share. Articles are published under the terms of a Creative Commons license which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

 

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The opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors. They do not purport to reflect the opinions or views of the IJLLR or its members. The designations employed in this publication and the presentation of material therein do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the IJLLR.

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