The Evolving Concept Of Live-In Relationships In India: Legal Recognition And The Need For Regulation
- IJLLR Journal
- Jan 28
- 1 min read
Avirup Dutta, Research Scholar, Department of Legal Science, Techno India University, West Bengal.
Dr. Debashree Chakraborty, Associate Professor, Department of Legal Science, Techno India University, West Bengal.
ABSTRACT
In modern times India couples frequently live together without making a formal commitment which is indicative of a changed mindset. But in India marriage is a fundamental aspect of family life and is strongly associated with heritage and cultural beliefs. Despite the growing popularity of live-in relationships, the Indian legal system is still largely unprepared to tackle the unique challenges they present. Unlike marriage, which is governed by established personal laws, live-in relationships occupy a legal grey area, creating uncertainty around issues like property rights, maintenance, child custody, and inheritance. While some judicial interpretations have been progressive, they remain inconsistent and inadequate in offering comprehensive protection. As India continues to evolve, the absence of a regulatory framework for live-in relationships raises important questions about individual rights, gender equality, and social justice. This article delves into the historical background, societal views, legal ramifications, and global comparisons regarding ‘live-in relationships,’ highlighting the pressing requirement for a solid ‘legal’ framework that reconciles modern realities with traditional values.
Keywords: Marriage, Live-in-relationship, Couples, Personal Laws, Indian Legal System
