Wildlife Under Watch: Call For Conservation
- IJLLR Journal
- Apr 9, 2025
- 1 min read
Sai Lakshmi S, VIT School of Law, Chennai
Dr. Arun D Raj, Professor, VIT School of Law, Chennai.
ABSTRACT
Wildlife conservation is a crucial global priority, and India, with its rich biodiversity, faces significant challenges in protecting its natural heritage. Despite being home to a vast array of flora and fauna, Indian wildlife is under threat due to poaching, habitat destruction, climate change, pollution, and human-wildlife conflict. Although laws such as the Wildlife Protection Act of 1972 and initiatives like Project Tiger and Project Elephant have made considerable progress, enforcement gaps, resource limitations, and competing economic interests continue to hinder conservation efforts.
Advancements in technology, including the use of drones, AI-powered surveillance, and GPS tracking, have enhanced conservation strategies, enabling real-time monitoring of wildlife and illegal activities. Additionally, sustainable eco-tourism has emerged as a potential tool for generating funds and promoting awareness while benefiting local communities. Strengthening legal frameworks, increasing public awareness, and integrating indigenous communities in conservation efforts are critical for ensuring long-term ecological balance.
This paper highlights the need for a comprehensive, multi-stakeholder approach to wildlife conservation, emphasizing stricter law enforcement, sustainable development, and community participation. By leveraging modern technology, policy improvements, and grassroots involvement, India can safeguard its biodiversity for future generations.
Keywords: Wildlife conservation; poaching; habitat destruction; technology; community participation; biodiversity protection.
