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Preventing Identity-Based Atrocities In India: Assessing The Efficacy Of Special Protections




Ridhima Anand, National University of Study and Research in Law, Ranchi

Sudhishna Sharma, National University of Study and Research in Law, Ranchi


ABSTRACT


This article explores whether India’s extensive framework of special protections truly safeguards communities vulnerable to identity-based atrocities. Despite constitutional postulates which highlight equality and dignity, caste-based violence, communal tensions and gender- based exploitation continue. Through an analysis of statistics, landmark cases and constitutional provisions, the article highlights the persistent mismatch between legislative highs and execution lows. Implementation gaps, ranging from delayed chargesheets to low conviction rates, contribute to the rampant atrocities on marginalised communities. The discussion also sheds light upon social prejudices, political incentives and media manipulation, which reinforce discriminatory practices in society. India exhibits comprehensive frameworks and incorporates progressive laws, but these measures often fail in practice due to administrative shortcomings and deep-rooted biases. Ultimately, this article aims to analyse and give a neutral stance on the execution of special protection laws in India.



Indian Journal of Law and Legal Research

Abbreviation: IJLLR

ISSN: 2582-8878

Website: www.ijllr.com

Accessibility: Open Access

License: Creative Commons 4.0

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Licensing: 

 

All research articles published in The Indian Journal of Law and Legal Research are fully open access. i.e. immediately freely available to read, download and share. Articles are published under the terms of a Creative Commons license which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

 

Disclaimer:

The opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors. They do not purport to reflect the opinions or views of the IJLLR or its members. The designations employed in this publication and the presentation of material therein do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the IJLLR.

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