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Revisiting SEBI’s Legitimate Purpose Exception: Implications Of 2024 And 2025 Amendments Of SEBI (Prohibition Of Insider Trading) Regulations, 2018 On Cross-Border M&A And Private Equity




Shrestha Saha, B.Com. LL.B. (Hons.), St. Xavier’s University, Kolkata


ABSTRACT


Insider trading is a significant threat to the integrity of the securities market. The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Prohibition of Insider Trading) Regulations, 2015 [‘PIT Regulations’] was enacted to curb insider trading by prohibiting sharing of undisclosed information and penalising profiting off such communication or knowledge of such information. The ‘legitimate purpose’ exception [‘the exception’] however enables sharing of such information for legitimate business deals. The recent amendments have made transactions and communication in the securities market more stringent, making it difficult for market participants to take advantage of the exception. This paper aims to provide an understanding of the exception along with the changes brought by the recent amendments of the PIT Regulations and analysing their application in Cross-border Mergers and Acquisition [‘M&A’] and Private Equity deals is. It argues that though the recent amendments have brought complex yet necessary changes in the PIT Regulations, it stands as a barrier for the globalisation of Indian market. Thus, rigorous internal control, meticulous vigilance and unambiguous regulatory guidance are essential for its effective application.


Keywords: PIT Regulations, the exception, Cross-border M&A and Private Equity deals.



Indian Journal of Law and Legal Research

Abbreviation: IJLLR

ISSN: 2582-8878

Website: www.ijllr.com

Accessibility: Open Access

License: Creative Commons 4.0

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All research articles published in The Indian Journal of Law and Legal Research are fully open access. i.e. immediately freely available to read, download and share. Articles are published under the terms of a Creative Commons license which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

 

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The opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors. They do not purport to reflect the opinions or views of the IJLLR or its members. The designations employed in this publication and the presentation of material therein do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the IJLLR.

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