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The Ambit Of Law In Responding To Social Anxiety And Deviant Behaviour Among Children: A Study Of Smartphone Addiction And Cyber Victimization




Akash. J, Research Scholar, Department of Criminology and Criminal Justice, MS University, Tirunelveli, TN, India

Dr. Syed Umarhathab, Assistant Professor, Department of Criminology and Criminal Justice, MS University, Tirunelveli, TN, India


ABSTRACT


The rapid proliferation of smartphones and digital technologies has significantly transformed children's social interactions, often exposing them to risks such as smartphone addiction, cyber victimization, and subsequent deviant behaviours. This study conceptually explores the interconnected issues of smartphone addiction, cyber victimization, social anxiety, and deviant behaviour among children, with a particular focus on the ambit of Indian law. It examines how compulsive smartphone use fosters psychological dependency, increases exposure to online risks such as cyber bullying and harassment, and contributes to social anxiety—often manifesting in deviant behaviour. The study critically analyses existing legal frameworks, including the Information Technology Act, 2000; the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences (POCSO) Act, 2012; and relevant provisions of the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015, assessing their effectiveness in addressing these emerging concerns. Through a combination of legal analysis, case studies, and empirical data, the study evaluates the efficacy of current laws and policies in safeguarding children’s well-being. Furthermore, the research foregrounds the pivotal roles of educational institutions, parents, and legal authorities in curbing deviant behaviour and ensuring digital safety. It emphasizes the urgent need for a comprehensive legal strategy in India—integrating prevention, protection, and rehabilitation—to effectively safeguard children’s rights and promote healthier mental and social well-being in the digital era, while fostering responsible digital habits among children.


Keywords: Smartphone Addiction, Cyber Victimization, Social Anxiety and Deviant Behaviours.



Indian Journal of Law and Legal Research

Abbreviation: IJLLR

ISSN: 2582-8878

Website: www.ijllr.com

Accessibility: Open Access

License: Creative Commons 4.0

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Licensing: 

 

All research articles published in The Indian Journal of Law and Legal Research are fully open access. i.e. immediately freely available to read, download and share. Articles are published under the terms of a Creative Commons license which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

 

Disclaimer:

The opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors. They do not purport to reflect the opinions or views of the IJLLR or its members. The designations employed in this publication and the presentation of material therein do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the IJLLR.

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