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The Evolving Framework Of Biotechnology Law: A Global Regulatory Perspective




Saisha Sinha, LLM, Damodaram Sanjivayya National Law University


ABSTRACT


Biotechnology represents one of the most dynamic and transformative domains of modern science, influencing health, agriculture, environment, and industry. Its integration with law has created a complex regulatory landscape involving patentability, ethical governance, biosafety, and international compliance. This paper examines the evolving framework of biotechnology laws through legal research, case analysis, and policy evaluation. By analysing landmark judgments like Diamond v. Chakrabarty and Monsanto Technology LLC v. Nuziveedu Seeds Ltd., it highlights the challenges in balancing innovation with public welfare, intellectual property rights, and ethical constraints. The paper concludes with recommendations for harmonized global regulations and sustainable legal development.


Keywords: Biotechnology Law, Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) in Biotechnology, Bioethics and Genetic Privacy, Regulation of Genetically Modified Organisms (GMOs), Patentability of Life Forms.



Indian Journal of Law and Legal Research

Abbreviation: IJLLR

ISSN: 2582-8878

Website: www.ijllr.com

Accessibility: Open Access

License: Creative Commons 4.0

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All research articles published in The Indian Journal of Law and Legal Research are fully open access. i.e. immediately freely available to read, download and share. Articles are published under the terms of a Creative Commons license which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

 

Disclaimer:

The opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors. They do not purport to reflect the opinions or views of the IJLLR or its members. The designations employed in this publication and the presentation of material therein do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the IJLLR.

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