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The Evolving Landscape Of Artificial Intelligence And Copyright Law In India




Shreya Yerunkar, BA LLB, Thakur Ramnarayan College of Law, Mumbai


ABSTRACT


Artificial Intelligence (AI) has transformed creative industries by generating literary works, music, artwork, and software code, raising complex questions regarding copyright ownership and authorship. In India, the Copyright Act, 1957 recognises only human authorship, creating legal uncertainty for AI- generated works. This research examines the evolving relationship between AI and copyright law in India, focusing on the challenges posed by generative AI technologies. It analyses the current legal framework, particularly Section 2(d) of the Act, and discusses recent developments such as the “Raghav AI” case, where AI authorship was initially recognised and later revoked. The paper further highlights concerns relating to originality, ownership, and liability for infringement. It also explores India’s engagement with international policy discussions through WIPO and NITI Aayog. The study concludes that India must reform its copyright laws to balance technological innovation with protection of human creativity in the digital era.


Keywords: Artificial Intelligence, Copyright Law, Authorship, AI- Generated Works, Intellectual Property Rights.



Indian Journal of Law and Legal Research

Abbreviation: IJLLR

ISSN: 2582-8878

Website: www.ijllr.com

Accessibility: Open Access

License: Creative Commons 4.0

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Licensing: 

 

All research articles published in The Indian Journal of Law and Legal Research are fully open access. i.e. immediately freely available to read, download and share. Articles are published under the terms of a Creative Commons license which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

 

Disclaimer:

The opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors. They do not purport to reflect the opinions or views of the IJLLR or its members. The designations employed in this publication and the presentation of material therein do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the IJLLR.

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