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The Scope Of Community Service As A Punishment Under The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023




Dr. Dhananjay Madheshia, Deen Dayal Upadhayaya Gorakhpur University Gorakhpur/ Buddha Law College, Sec 7 GIDA Gorakhpur

Diwakar Prasad Dwivedi, Deen Dayal Upadhayaya Gorakhpur University Gorakhpur/ Buddha Law College, Sec 7 GIDA Gorakhpur


ABSTRACT


The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), 2023 signifies a major shift in India's criminal justice landscape by replacing the Indian Penal Code, 1860. A key innovation within the BNS is the introduction of community service as a penalty for specific minor crimes. This change represents a progressive move away from strictly punitive methods toward restorative and rehabilitative justice. Community service aims to serve the public good while helping offenders recognize the impact of their behavior and contribute meaningfully to society. By including this form of punishment, Indian criminal law aligns itself with contemporary global trends that prioritize correction, social accountability, and the reintegration of offenders. This paper analyzes the concept, legal structure, goals, benefits, obstacles, and future outlook of community service under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023. Additionally, it assesses how this reform might help decrease incarceration rates, advance restorative justice, and boost public trust in the criminal justice system.


Keywords: Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, Community Service, Criminal Justice, Restorative Justice, Punishment.



Indian Journal of Law and Legal Research

Abbreviation: IJLLR

ISSN: 2582-8878

Website: www.ijllr.com

Accessibility: Open Access

License: Creative Commons 4.0

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All research articles published in The Indian Journal of Law and Legal Research are fully open access. i.e. immediately freely available to read, download and share. Articles are published under the terms of a Creative Commons license which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

 

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The opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors. They do not purport to reflect the opinions or views of the IJLLR or its members. The designations employed in this publication and the presentation of material therein do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the IJLLR.

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