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Global Comparison On Sentencing Procedure As Per Therapeutic Jurisprudence




Ekata Deb, LLM-Criminal & Security Laws, REVA University, Bengaluru


ABSTRACT


This comparative analysis examines how principles of Therapeutic Jurisprudence shape sentencing procedures in the United States, United Kingdom, and India, focusing on cases involving Legal Insanity, Battered Woman Syndrome (BWS), and Post-Partum Psychosis (PPP) leading to homicide or filicide. By evaluating statutory frameworks, landmark case laws, and specialized courts or provisions—such as NGRI and GBMI verdicts in the U.S., diminished responsibility and the Infanticide Acts in the U.K., and the M’Naghten-derived provisions in India—this study highlights divergent paths toward rehabilitative justice. The analysis reveals that while the U.K. most comprehensively integrates therapeutic jurisprudence through hospital orders and infanticide statutes, the U.S. exhibits a patchwork of reforms via mental health courts, and India remains predominantly punitive with limited therapeutic measures.


Keywords: Therapeutic Jurisprudence, Legal Insanity, Diminished Responsibility, Battered Woman Syndrome, Postpartum Psychosis



Indian Journal of Law and Legal Research

Abbreviation: IJLLR

ISSN: 2582-8878

Website: www.ijllr.com

Accessibility: Open Access

License: Creative Commons 4.0

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Licensing: 

 

All research articles published in The Indian Journal of Law and Legal Research are fully open access. i.e. immediately freely available to read, download and share. Articles are published under the terms of a Creative Commons license which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

 

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The opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors. They do not purport to reflect the opinions or views of the IJLLR or its members. The designations employed in this publication and the presentation of material therein do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the IJLLR.

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