Justice Delayed, Development Denied: Reforms In India’s Legal System
- IJLLR Journal
- 48 minutes ago
- 1 min read
Shivangi Mishra, Kirit P Mehta School of Law, NMIMS, Mumbai
ABSTRACT
India’s aspiration to become a developed nation by 2047, i.e., Viksit Bharat, is a far-fetched ambition, but it is not possible without an efficient, updated, advanced, and inclusive justice delivery system. This essay examines the relationships between the legal system, national development, and their respective aspects, grounded in the principle that “justice delayed is justice denied.” India’s historical commitment to its constitution and legal system is inspiring; however, it still has its limitations and suffers from systematic delays, a backlog of cases, and unequal access for marginalized communities. These issues have led to judicial and legal erosion, which falters public trust, giving rise to harm to the economy, societal harmony, and administrative accountability.
The essay analyses and examines the current socio-economic impacts of delays in justice and the reforms that have been implemented so far, such as fast-track courts, e-courts, the use of electronic media, and alternative dispute resolution. Following it, the essay highlights the gaps and challenges faced in the implementation of these reforms across legal institutions.
The essay aims to draw on the best global practices and successful cases and practices, and it envisions an India of timely, affordable, and accessible justice for all. It emphasizes that a just society is the foundation of a developed nation. Without timely and fair justice, the country will lack economic growth, democratic power, and social cohesion. Justice is not just a want; it is a need and a necessity for Viksit Bharat.
