Live-In Relationship Judicial Recognition: A Constitutional Perspective
- IJLLR Journal
- 3 minutes ago
- 1 min read
Ananya Jain, B.A.LLB, Sri Guru Tegh Bahadhur Khalsa College Jabalpur (M.P.)
ABSTRACT
Live-in relationships are a social occurrence in India that have challenged and transformed many traditional views on marriage. The judiciary in India, particularly the Supreme Court and the High Courts, has played a significant role in shaping the legal framework surrounding live-in relationships. Their rulings and decisions have helped define and clarify the legal implications and limits of such relationships. Therefore, when considering live-in relationships, the Indian judiciary refers to the right to life and personal liberty outlined in Article 21 of the Constitution of India, recognizing it as a fundamental right. The Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005 was introduced to protect the rights of live-in partners, although courts still need to determine issues like the legitimacy of children, maintenance, and other matters related to domestic violence in these relationships. The courts often emphasize that not all live-in relationships are legally recognized, meaning only those that resemble marriage are covered under the law. Overall, the judiciary's decisions contribute to the progressive evolution of Indian laws regarding families and relationships.
