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Constitutional And Legal Issues Arising From The Participation Of The Hon'ble Speaker Of The Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly At The March For Life 2026
Don Siyon, B.A. LL.B., Christ Academy Institute of Law, Bengaluru, Karnataka State Law University ABSTRACT This article seeks to discuss the constitutional and legal issues that were raised upon the Honourable Speaker of the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly’s participation at the March for Life 2026. The controversy stems from the Speaker’s remarks on the sanctity of unborn lives, the right to free conscience, freedom from speech and expression, secularism, the mother’s right
IJLLR Journal
4 days ago2 min read
Has RERA, 2016 Effectively Protected Homebuyers Against Builder Malpractices, Or Has Weak Enforcement Diluted Its Impact?
Shruti Mungikar, Government Law College, Mumbai I. Introduction The urgent need to reform India's real estate industry, a major economic engine that had long required regulation, gave rise to the Real Estate (Regulation and Development) Act, 2016 (RERA). For far too long, the industry lacked a single set of rules that it could adhere to, which allowed for enduring problems like ongoing project delays, dishonest marketing, and general lack of accountability. After investing th
IJLLR Journal
4 days ago2 min read
Divisibility Of Composite Contracts In India In Regard To Tax Laws
Suryadeep Mohan, Advocate, District and Sessions Court, Meerut ABSTRACT The question of the divisibility of contracts entered into between various parties holds significant importance for revenue authorities, particularly given that contract clauses are often drafted to minimize tax liabilities. Nevertheless, the legal interpretation of taxing statutes has remained strictly textual, as tax laws require clear language regarding both the charging category and the machinery for
IJLLR Journal
4 days ago1 min read
Corporate Governance In A Globalised Economy: A Comparative Analysis
Janhavi Vinod Shrungare & Aaryan Naresh Parekh ABSTRACT In an increasingly globalised economy, corporate governance has become a crucial tool for guaranteeing accountability, transparency, moral behaviour, and long-term business success. The nature of corporate governance has changed dramatically as a result of the expansion of multinational firms, cross-border investments, international capital markets, and digital business activities. This has led to the requirement for fle
IJLLR Journal
4 days ago2 min read
Cyber Crime Against Women In India: The Gap Between Legal Protection And Effective Enforcement
M. Vanitha, B.Com (CA), LL.B., S. Thangapazham Law College, Vasudevanallur, Tenkasi, Tamilnadu. K. Rajesh Kumar, B.Com. ML., (Ph.D), Faculty of Law, S. Thangapazham Law College, Vasudevanallur, Tenkasi, Tamilnadu. 1. ABSTRACT Cybercrime against women has emerged as one of the most pressing challenges in India’s digital era. The rapid growth of internet usage, social media platforms, and digital communication has significantly increased opportunities for cyber offenders to tar
IJLLR Journal
4 days ago2 min read
Cybercrimes In India: Legal Framework
Noor ul Ainain Nazir. Research Scholar, Department of Law, University of Kashmir, Srinagar ABSTRACT Abstract Cybercrime in India has expanded rapidly with the widespread use of digital services, mobile payments, e-commerce, and social media. Cybercrimes in India have grown substantially in both scale and complexity as digital services, online communication, and electronic payments have become embedded in daily life. Cyber frauds refer to deceptive activities carried out throu
IJLLR Journal
4 days ago1 min read
Is SEBI Acting Ultra Vires In The Freezing Of Demat Accounts?
Darisa Venkata Gayathri, Vellore Institute of Technology, Andhra Pradesh ABSTRACT The Securities and Exchange Board of India ("SEBI"), entrusted with the mandate of protecting investors and regulating the securities market, has increasingly resorted to freezing demat accounts as a regulatory enforcement tool. This paper argues that such exercise of power is fundamentally ultra vires, exceeding the boundaries of authority conferred upon SEBI by its parent legislation and viola
IJLLR Journal
4 days ago2 min read
Confidentiality Agreements As A Compliance Tool: NDAs, UPSI Disclosure, And Due Diligence In Indian M&A
Arushi Mishra, BA LL.B., School of Law, Kalinga University, Chhattisgarh ABSTRACT Mergers and acquisitions involving publicly listed entities in India require dealmakers to carefully balance the business need for due diligence with strict securities regulations. To accurately price a target company, potential buyers need access to highly sensitive, non-public data, much of which qualifies as Unpublished Price-Sensitive Information (UPSI) under the SEBI (Prohibition of Insider
IJLLR Journal
4 days ago2 min read
From Proprietary Code To Public Accountability: Rethinking Vendor Power In India’s Algorithmic Welfare State
Ch V Sai Bhavya, Amity Law School, Noida, AUUP Jaiverdhan Singh, Amity Law School, Noida, AUUP ABSTRACT Private technology vendors using Aadhaar-linked digital welfare systems to automate India’s rapid transition, are shifting the decision-making power from the public bureaucracies. These proprietary systems are implemented to boost efficiency, but have created opaque “black box” which leads to systematic exclusions through biometric & algorithmic errors, violating fundamenta
IJLLR Journal
4 days ago1 min read
Subjugation To Empowerment: A Legal Trajectory Of Women's Safety And Justice In India
Piyusha Pradhan, Advocate, Odisha, India Simran Sahoo, Ph.D. Scholar, KIIT School of Law ABSTRACT This paper explores the continued status of women in India within the context of the overall cultural climate that reveres women, including the worship of goddesses as well as the national icon Bharat Mata, but at the same time considers the long-term trends of oppression and subordination of women. In particular, the paper analyses the development of the position of women from b
IJLLR Journal
4 days ago2 min read
Navigating Juvenile Delinquency In India: Causation And Structured Prevention Programs
Shahid Ahmad Syed Bukhari, Research Scholar (LLM), School of Law, University of Kashmir. Rabia Rashid, Research Scholar (LLM), School of Law, University of Kashmir. ABSTRACT Juvenile delinquency has emerged as one of the most serious social and legal challenges in India, affecting not only young offenders but also their families, victims and society at large. Criminal behaviour among juveniles creates deep-rooted psychological, social and economic consequences. While victims
IJLLR Journal
4 days ago1 min read
The Disintegration Of The Idea-Expression Dichotomy In The Age Of Generative AI: An Indian Perspective
Manvi Khanduri, Delhi Metropolitan Education, affiliated to GGSIPU Kerryn Pahuja, Delhi Metropolitan Education, affiliated to GGSIPU ABSTRACT Traditional copyright regimes are facing significant problems as creativity is being transformed by the emergence of generative artificial intelligence (AI). This disruption is centred on the idea-expression dichotomy, which separates abstract concepts that cannot be protected from expressions that can. AI’s capacity to identify pattern
IJLLR Journal
4 days ago1 min read
Human Rights And Drug Consumption In India: Rethinking The NDPS Act Through Article 21
Mahmood Ahmad, Research Scholar, Department of Law, C.M.P Degree College, Prayagraj, University of Allahabad Tooba Tarique, LL.M., Shibli National College, Azamgarh, Maharaja Shuheldev University Azamgarh ABSTRACT Drug consumption presents one of the most complex challenges at the intersection of criminal law, public health, and human rights. In India, the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985 (NDPS Act) adopts a stringent legal framework aimed at curbing illic
IJLLR Journal
4 days ago1 min read
The Architecture Of Distress: Reconceptualising Student Mental Health In Indian Legal Education As A Constitutional Imperative
Kanishk Dohare, National Law Institute University, Bhopal Chirag Saxena, National Law Institute University, Bhopal ABSTRACT The mental well-being of students in Indian higher education has historically been relegated to the periphery of institutional policy, framed as a matter of administrative discretion rather than a legally enforceable constitutional right. Within the specific context of legal education, this regulatory ambivalence has fostered an environment where academi
IJLLR Journal
6 days ago2 min read
Beyond The Scoreboard: Protecting Generic Vs. Sports AI-Generated Data Under Indian IP Law
Neilotpla Palak & Akshat Pugalia, LL.B. (Hons.), National Law University Odisha ABSTRACT Artificial intelligence now plays a growing role in generating and processing sports data, from real-time analytics to predictive modelling and biomechanical tracking. Indian intellectual property law was framed around human authorship and remains ill-equipped to address content created or compiled by non-human agents. This article examines Indian copyright law as they apply to AI-generat
IJLLR Journal
6 days ago1 min read
The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023: A Paradigm Shift In Indian Criminal Jurisprudence Or A Mere Rebranding?
Arman Nasir, B.A. LL.B. (Hons.), Aligarh Muslim University ABSTRACT The enactment of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (BNS), which officially commenced on July 1, 2024, marked the formal retirement of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 (IPC), a colonial-era statute that dictated India’s substantive criminal law for over 160 years. Framed by the Indian Parliament as a monumental step toward the decolonization of the criminal justice system, the BNS introduces new offenses, reclassif
IJLLR Journal
6 days ago1 min read
Merit Beyond Marks: Reimagining Excellence Under The Indian Constitution
Sahil Dahiya, Ph.D. Research Scholar, Department of Laws, Panjab University, Chandigarh ABSTRACT The concept of merit has acquired a central position in both public and constitutional discourse. It has been extensively debated, particularly in the context of education. Merit is often considered a fundamental criterion for securing admission to educational institutions and accessing public resources. However, the concept remains complex and is nowhere defined in the fundamenta
IJLLR Journal
6 days ago2 min read
From Last Words To Last Text: Can A Whatsapp Message Be A Dying Declaration?
Priyanshi Jatav, B.A. LL.B. (Hons.), School of Law, DAVV, Indore (M.P) ABSTRACT The emergence and evolution of digital communication have completely changed the way human experiences, statements and final communications are preserved. In India, this technological change has raised a new evidentiary question: Can a WhatsApp Message Be a Dying Declaration? Traditionally, dying declarations have been studied in the form of oral statements, written documents, letters and statemen
IJLLR Journal
6 days ago1 min read
Reassessing Locus Standi In Oppression And Mismanagement Petitions
Aditya Vikram Sen, B.A. LL.B. (Hons.), Jindal Global Law School (O. P. Jindal Global University) ABSTRACT Corporate Governance, analogous to its parliamentary equivalent, entails the will of the majority as a key feature of a company’s decision-making process. Simultaneously, it also safeguards the interests of the minority members from unjust prejudice caused to their interests. Section 241 of the Companies Act, 2013 lays down the right for any member of a company to approac
IJLLR Journal
6 days ago2 min read
Using Blockchain Technology To Modernize Land Record Management In India
Parth Rohilla, LL.B. (Hons.), Jindal Global Law School I – INTRODUCTION AND PROBLEM STATEMENT The existing land record system in India is infected by deep-rooted structural inefficiencies which significantly complicates legal clarity, economic development and administrative efficiency. The existing poorly structured land record system is a matter of high significance. It is estimated that 7.7 million people are affected by conflict over 2.5 million hectares of land, which thr
IJLLR Journal
6 days ago2 min read
Interim In Name, Final In Effect: A Critique Of The Delhi High Court’s Order In ANI Media V. OpenAI
Mr. Navneet Krishna, Faculty, Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University, Lucknow ABSTRACT On 24 July 2026, the Delhi High Court refused Asian News International’s application for an interim injunction against OpenAI, holding at a prima facie stage that the use of ANI’s copyrighted news content to train the large language models underlying ChatGPT falls within the fair dealing exception in Section 52(1)(a) of the Copyright Act, 1957. Celebrated in some quarters as a victory for in
IJLLR Journal
6 days ago1 min read
Law On Paper, Ash On The Ground: Rethinking Design In India’s Slum Rehabilitation Regime
Vanshika, West Bengal National University of Juridical Sciences ABSTRACT Do inadequate policies harm the people they are made for or is it the lackadaisical implementation of those policies that are the problem? When does the law become inadequate and how does one gauge that gap so that the law actually delivers? The Supreme Court made “housing” a fundamental right under Article 21’s broad “right to life” ambit and recognised that evictions without guaranteed rehabilitation i
IJLLR Journal
6 days ago2 min read
Beneficial Ownership And The Primacy Of Substance Over Form
Aditi Thakur, Co-Founder, Footnote ABSTRACT Beneficial ownership is a fundamental concept in international taxation, particularly in determining eligibility for tax treaty benefits and addressing arrangements involving treaty abuse and tax avoidance. Despite its significance, the term is not expressly defined under the Income Tax Act, 1961 or most tax treaties, resulting in its interpretation largely through judicial precedents, OECD guidance, and anti-abuse provisions. This
IJLLR Journal
6 days ago1 min read
The Accountability Of Government Authorities For Non-Compliance With Court Orders: Need For A Stronger Enforcement Mechanism
Manoj Kumar, Gurugram University ABSTRACT The rule of law is the cornerstone of every democratic society and it depends upon an independent judiciary capable of delivering judgments free from any external influence, as well as an executive committed to complying with those judicial orders. However, the persistent non-compliance with judicial orders by government authorities in India poses a significant challenge to constitutional governance, weakens judicial authority, and er
IJLLR Journal
6 days ago1 min read
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